Sens du Mot 助詞

じょし joshi

助詞 se lit じょし (joshi) et signifie particule.

Sens

Français

particule
postposition

Anglais

particle
postpositional word in Japanese grammar that functions as an auxiliary to a main word

Lecture

Kana

じょし

Romaji

joshi

Suite des Traits

2 caractères • 19 traits au total

Repères d’Étude et Catégories

JLPT N2 Jōyō Classe 6 Kanken 5級 Rank 7996 Priorité B

Vocabulaire Lié

Max. 12

助動詞

じょどうし

verbe auxiliaire

auxiliary verb (in languages other than Japanese)

助数詞

じょすうし

classificateur

counter

法助動詞

ほうじょどうし

verbe modal

modal auxiliary verb

間投助詞

かんとうじょし

particule interjective

interjectory particle (e.g. "yo", "ne", "sa")

補助形容詞

ほじょけいようし

adjectif auxiliaire

subsidiary adjective (in Japanese)

補助動詞

ほじょどうし

verbe auxiliaire

subsidiary verb (in Japanese)

準体助詞

じゅんたいじょし

particule de nominalisation

particle that attaches to a phrase and acts on the whole phrase

並立助詞

へいりつじょし

particule de coordination

parallel marker

接続助詞

せつぞくじょし

particule de conjonction

conjunction particle (e.g. "ba", "kara", "keredo", "nagara")

係助詞

かかりじょし

particule de liaison

binding particle (e.g. "ha", "mo", "koso", "shika")

終助詞

しゅうじょし

particule de fin de phrase

sentence-ending particle (e.g. "ka", "na", "yo", "kashira")

格助詞

かくじょし

particule de cas

case-marking particle (e.g. "ga", "no", "wo", "ni")