かんばいこ
farine de riz gluant cuit
flour made from cooked glutinous rice
かんひざくら
cerisier de Taïwan
Taiwan cherry (Prunus campanulata)
winter manure
Cambria (old name for Wales)
かんぷうまさつ
friction à la serviette sèche
rubdown with a dry towel
crucian carp caught in midwinter
the beginning of spring
mochi made in winter
cold night
winter thunder
egg laid in winter
cold current
cold vortex
かんれいこうきあつ
anticyclone froid
cold anticyclone
cheesecloth
cold district
"cold dew" solar term (approx. October 8)
かんすばる
Pléiades (surtout en hiver)
Pleiades (esp. in winter)
goosebumps
かんきょう
chant des grillons à la fin de l'automne
chirping of crickets in late autumn
かんしじみ
palourde shijimi d'hiver
Shijimi clam caught during winter
yellowtail caught during the cold season
winter crow
hunger and cold
coldest time of the year
げんかんのこう
saison de grand froid
the coldest season (weather)
こぼくかんがん
arbres desséchés et rochers gelés
withered trees and frozen rocks
approach of winter
こっかんもうしょ
froid extrême et chaleur torride
bitter cold and fierce heat
さいかんさんゆう
trois amis de l'hiver
the three friends of winter (pine, bamboo and plum)
extreme cold
さんかんしおん
alternance de trois jours froids et quatre jours chauds
alternation of three cold and four warm days (usu. in late winter and early spring)
lingering cold (even after the beginning of spring)
autumnal chill
しゅんかん
froid du début du printemps
cold weather in early spring
あつささむさもひがんまで
ni la chaleur ni le froid ne durent au-delà de l'équinoxe
no heat or cold lasts over the equinox
しょうかん
maladie fébrile aiguë
acute febrile illness (e.g. typhoid)
Shanghan Lun (treatise on traditional Chinese medicine compiled by Zhang Zhongjing)
"minor cold" solar term (approx. January 6)
chilly
しんたんをさむからしめる
glacer le sang
to make a person's blood run cold
intense cold
penniless
resistance to cold
たいかんせい
résistance au froid
cold resistance
"major cold" solar term (approx. January 20, roughly the coldest time of the year)
おおさむこさむ
vers d'une comptine sur le froid
first verse of a nursery rhyme sung by children on cold days (similar to "It's Raining, It's Pouring")
だいかんぱ
vague de froid intense
cold snap
morning cold
bitterly cold
frost
しまかんぎく
chrysanthème sauvage
chrysanthemum (Chrysanthemum indicum)
isocheim
ずかんそくねつ
tête au frais et pieds au chaud
keeping the head cool and feet warm
にほんかいかんたいきだんしゅうそくたい
zone de convergence de masse d'air polaire de la mer du Japon
Japan-Sea Polar-Airmass Convergence Zone
せすじがさむくなる
avoir un frisson dans le dos
to feel a chill run down one's spine
つゆざむ
fraîcheur de la saison des pluies
unseasonably cool weather during the rainy season
chilly
somewhat cold
autumn chill
ひかんざくら
cerisier de taïwan
Taiwan cherry (Prunus campanulata)
going somewhere warmer for the winter
place with warmer weather to spend the winter
こおりはみずよりいでてみずよりもさむし
l'élève dépasse le maître
students surpass their masters
destitution
ものいえばくちびるさむしあきのかぜ
le silence est d'or
silence is golden
heavy outfit designed to keep out the cold
arctic boots
ぼうかんたいさく
mesures contre le froid
taking precautions against the cold (e.g. by dressing warmly)
winter clothes
winter clothes
arctic cap
night cold
よかん
froid persistant de l'hiver
lingering winter
cold
つゆさむ
froid de fin d'automne
cold at the end of autumn when the dew turns to frost