Kosakata Kanji 根: Arti, Bacaan, dan Contoh Kata

大根

だいこ

daikon (variety of large white Oriental radish, Raphanus sativus var. longipinnatus), ham actor

根本

こんぼん

foundation, basis, essence, root, source, origin

羽

は

arrow feathers, blade (of a fan, propeller, etc.), shuttlecock (in badminton), shuttlecock (in hanetsuki), wing, feather, plume, down

根拠

こんきょ

base (of operations), basis, grounds, foundation, reason, authority

根

ね

(fishing) reef, one's true nature, root (of a plant), root (of a tooth, hair, etc.), center (of a pimple, etc.), root (of all evil, etc.), source, origin, cause, basis

家根

やね

roof

根まわし

ねまわし

digging around the roots of a tree (before transplanting), laying the groundwork, behind-the-scenes maneuvering, consensus-building process

垣根

かきね

border, limit, hedge, fence

根性

こんじょう

character, nature, disposition, personality, willpower, guts, determination, grit, spirit

根っ子

ねっこ

root (of a plant), stump (of a tree), root (of a problem, etc.), base, foundation, origin, source

根気

こんき

patience, perseverance, persistence, tenacity, energy

根ざす

ねざす

to come from, to have roots in

根治

こんじ

complete cure, radical cure, complete recovery

心根

こころね

innermost feelings, heart, motive, nature, disposition, spirit

高根

たかね

high peak

禍根

かこん

root of an evil, source of a problem, source of trouble, cause of misfortune

根強い

ねづよい

firmly rooted, deep-seated

草の根

くさのね

grassroots (e.g. of a political party), rank and file, roots of grass, places hidden from sight

根幹

こんかん

root and trunk, foundation, root, basis, core, fundamentals

根本的

こんぽんてき

fundamental, basic

根柢

こんてい

root, basis, foundation

島根

しまね

Shimane (prefecture), island country

根元

こんげん

root, source, origin, cause

根ほり葉ほり

ねほりはほり

inquisitively, pryingly, nosily, thoroughly, persistently, through-and-through

根絶

こんぜつ

eradication, extermination, rooting out, stamping out, getting rid of

尾根

おね

(mountain) ridge

事実無根

じじつむこん

groundless, entirely contrary to fact

つけ根

つけね

root, joint, base, crotch

根っから

ねっから

absolutely (not), (not) at all, by nature, from the very beginning, through and through, at heart

屋根裏

やねうら

attic, loft

球根

きゅうこん

(plant) bulb

根拠地

こんきょち

base (of operations)

利根

りこん

intelligence, cleverness, innate aptitude

根深い

ねぶかい

deep-rooted, ingrained

根負け

こんまけ

being beaten by one's opponent's persistence, being outlasted, running out of patience, giving in, succumbing (to)

同根

どうこん

same root, same origin

病根

びょうこん

cause of a disease, root of an evil

根づく

ねづく

to take root, to strike

息の根

いきのね

life

根城

ねじろ

stronghold, citadel, headquarters

性根

しょうね

nature, character, disposition

かやぶき屋根

かやぶきやね

thatched roof

ギャンブレル屋根

ギャンブレルやね

gambrel roof

スポ根

スポこん

fighting spirit (in sport), tenacity

セネガ根

セネガこん

dried senega root

とんがり屋根

とんがりやね

conical roof, peaked roof, pointed roof, spire

ど根性

どこんじょう

utter gutsiness, plenty of guts, grit

ひがみ根性

ひがみこんじょう

warped mind, jaundiced mind, paranoia

ぶり大根

ぶりだいこん

yellowtail and daikon cooked with soy sauce

べき根

べきこん

nth root, radical

マンサード屋根

マンサードやね

mansard roof

わさび大根

わさびだいこん

horseradish (Armoracia rusticana)

わら屋根

わらやね

straw-thatched roof

茜の根

あかねのね

madder root

稲根喰い葉虫

いねねくいはむし

Donacia provostii (species of leaf beetle)

羽ペン

はねペン

quill, quill pen

羽根つき餃子

はねつきギョーザ

hanetsuki gyoza, gyoza with wings

羽根車

はねぐるま

impeller, (turbine) runner, vaned wheel

羽根飾り

はねかざり

feather decoration, plume

羽子つき

はねつき

hanetsuki (Japanese badminton), battledore and shuttlecock

羽布団

はねぶとん

down quilt, feather quilt

運根鈍

うんこんどん

luck, steadfastness and patience (the three keys to achieving success)

雲助根性

くもすけこんじょう

predatory nature, rapacious disposition

穎割れ大根

かいわれだいこん

(white) radish sprouts

猿面海老根

さるめんえびね

Calanthe tricarinata (species of orchid)

横根

よこね

bubo (inflamed swelling in a gland)

屋根に上がる

やねにあがる

to go up on the roof

屋根屋

やねや

roofer, thatcher

屋根瓦

やねがわら

roof tile

屋根窓

やねまど

dormer (window), lucarne

屋根替え

やねがえ

re-thatching, reroofing

屋根板

やねいた

shingle

屋根裏部屋

やねうらべや

attic, garret, loft

下し大根

おろしだいこん

grated radish, grated daikon

下種根性

げすこんじょう

mean feelings

仮根

かこん

rhizoid

加賀れんこん

かがれんこん

Kaga lotus root (variety grown in Kanazawa)

夏海老根

なつえびね

Calanthe reflexa (species of orchid)

夏大根

なつだいこん

summer daikon

科学的根拠

かがくてきこんきょ

scientific basis, scientific foundation, scientific grounds

禍根を残す

かこんをのこす

to create a breeding ground for future problems, to turn a blind eye to future trouble, to allow for something to come back and bite one in the ass (in the future)

禍根を絶つ

かこんをたつ

to strike at the root of an evil

花衝羽根空木

はなつくばねうつぎ

glossy abelia (Abelia grandiflora)

花大根

はなだいこん

Chinese violet cress (Orychophragmus violaceus), sweet rocket (Hesperis matronalis), dame's rocket, dame's violet, damask violet

塊根

かいこん

tuberous root

海老根

えびね

Calanthe discolor (species of orchid)

絵入り根本

えいりねほん

illustrated kabuki script

外生菌根

がいせいきんこん

ectomycorrhiza

外的根拠

がいてきこんきょ

external ground

垣根越し

かきねごし

back-fence, over the fence (e.g. looking, conducting a conversation)

垣根越しに見る

かきねごしにみる

to look over the fence

割り干し大根

わりぼしだいこん

strips of daikon sliced the long way and dried

葛根

かっこん

kudzu root

葛根湯

かっこんとう

infusion of kudzu, cinnamon, etc., used as an antifebrile, for hangovers, etc.

鎌尾根

かまおね

arête, sharp ridge

刈り根

かりね

stubble

瓦屋根

かわらやね

tiled roof

丸屋根

まるやね

dome, vaulted roof, cupola

岩根

いわね

rock

岩根絞り

いわねしぼり

Camellia japonica 'Iwaneshibori' (cultivar of common camellia)