蝦夷
えぞ
Ezo, suku Emishi, Hokkaido kuno
Yezo
Kosakata
Kanji 夷 yang berarti orang barbar muncul dalam 70 entri kosakata bahasa Jepang.
えぞ
Ezo, suku Emishi, Hokkaido kuno
Yezo
えびす
ebisu, dewa keberuntungan dan perdagangan
Ebisu
えびす
prajurit kasar, orang Ainu, orang udik, orang asing, kaum barbar
brutish, unsophisticated warrior (esp. used by Kyoto samurai to refer to samurai from eastern Japan)
じょうい
pengusiran orang asing
expulsion of foreigners
えぞしか
rusa sika hokkaido
Hokkaido sika (Cervus nippon yesoensis)
えびすがお
wajah tersenyum, wajah berseri-seri
smiling face
えびすこう
festival ebisu
fete in honor of Ebisu (honour)
いいこうい
memanfaatkan orang asing untuk melawan orang asing
controlling foreigners by foreigners
いいせいい
memanfaatkan orang asing untuk mengontrol orang asing
controlling foreigners by foreigners
い
orang barbar, biadab
barbarian
いをもっていをせいす
mengadu domba antar musuh, melawan orang asing dengan orang asing
to control foreigners by foreigners
いすみようごがっこう
sekolah pendidikan khusus isumi
Isumi Special Needs School (older name style)
いこく
negeri orang barbar, negeri asing
land of the barbarians
ひなぶり
lagu istana kuno, gaya pedesaan, tanka jenaka
ancient song played at the court
いじん
orang asing, kaum barbar, orang biadab
foreigner
えびすぐさ
ketepeng kecil, ebisugusa
sicklepod (Senna obtusifolia)
いそく
nada ke-9 skala musik kuno, bulan ketujuh kalender lunar
(in China) 9th note of the ancient chromatic scale (approx. A sharp)
いぞく
adat istiadat barbar
barbaric custom
いばんじゅうてき
kaum barbar di luar perbatasan tiongkok
the barbarians beyond the borders of old China
いふ
suku emishi yang bersekutu dengan pemerintah pusat
Emishi allied with the central government (ritsuryō period)
いてき
orang barbar, orang asing
barbarians
かい
tiongkok dan negeri asing, beradab dan tidak beradab
China and foreign countries (from the perspective of China)
えぞにゅう
angelica ursina
Angelica ursina (species of perennial herb)
えぞねぎ
kucai
chives (Allium schoenoprasum var. schoenoprasum)
えぞあかね
capung sayap kuning
yellow-winged darter (Sympetrum flaveolum)
えぞえのき
pohon hackberry hokkaido
Japanese hackberry (Celtis jessoensis)
えぞきすげ
lili lemon, lili kuning Ezo
lemon day-lily (Hemerocallis lilioasphodelus, formerly Hemerocallis flava)
えぞばい
siput laut buccinum middendorffi
Middendorf's whelk (Buccinum middendorffi)
えぞぎく
aster Cina, aster Ezo
China aster (Callistephus chinensis)
えぞりす
tupai hokkaido
Hokkaido squirrel (subspecies of red squirrel, Sciurus vulgaris orientis)
えぞうこぎ
ginseng Siberia, ginseng Ezo
Siberian ginseng (Eleutherococcus senticosus)
えぞくろてん
cerpelai hokkaido
Japanese sable (subspecies of sable native to Hokkaido, Martes zibellina brachyura)
えぞやまざくら
sakura sargent
sargent cherry (Prunus sargentii)
えぞしまりす
tupai tanah hokkaido
Tamias sibiricus lineatus (subspecies of Siberian chipmunk native to Hokkaido)
えぞこざくら
primrose daun baji, primrose Ezo
wedgeleaf primrose (Primula cuneifolia)
えぞまつ
cemara ezo, spruce hokkaido
Yezo spruce (Picea jezoensis)
えぞのうわみずざくら
ceri burung
bird cherry (Prunus padus)
えぞぜみ
tonggeret lyristes japonicus
Lyristes japonicus (species of cicada)
えぞぜんていか
day lily Ezo, lili kuning
day lily (Hemerocallis dumortieri)
えぞち
wilayah Ezo, tanah orang Ainu, Hokkaido kuno
Edo-period realm of the Ainu (as opposed to the Japanese) comprising most of Hokkaido
えぞすかしゆり
lili siberia
Siberian lily (Lilium pensylvanicum)
えぞしろちょう
kupu-kupu aporia crataegi
black-veined white (species of butterfly, Aporia crataegi)
えぞぼら
siput laut neptunea polycostata
Ezo neptune (species of whelk, Neptunea polycostata)
えぞつるきんばい
silverweed pasifik
Pacific silverweed (Potentilla egedii var. grandis)
えぞなきうさぎ
pika hokkaido
Ochotona hyperborea yesoensis (subspecies of northern pika)
えぞらいちょう
ayam hutan hazel
hazel grouse (Bonasa bonasia)
えぞすずらん
anggrek epipactis papillosa
Epipactis papillosa (species of orchid)
えぞおおかみ
serigala hokkaido
Hokkaido wolf (Canis lupus hattai, extinct)
えぞひぐま
beruang cokelat hokkaido
Hokkaido brown bear (Ursus arctos yesoensis)
えぞすみれ
bunga viola viola eizanensis
Viola eizanensis (flower in the violet family)
えぞももんが
tupai terbang hokkaido
Pteromys volans orii (subspecies of the Siberian flying squirrel, endemic to Hokkaido)
えぞぼらもどき
siput laut neptunea intersculpta
double-sculptured neptune (species of whelk, Neptunea intersculpta)
きんのうじょうい
kesetiaan pada kaisar dan pengusiran orang asing
loyalty to the emperor and expulsion of the foreigners
あらえびす
prajurit liar, orang biadab
crude warrior from the eastern parts of Japan
しい
empat suku barbar
Four Barbarians
しょういだん
bom pembakar, bom insendiari
incendiary bomb
しょうい
pembakaran, serangan api
burning (something) away
こぶし
magnolia kobus, kobushi
kobus magnolia
せいい
penaklukan kaum barbar, penaklukan suku liar
defeating barbarians (esp. the Emishi)
せいいたいしょうぐん
Shogun, panglima penakluk kaum barbar
commander-in-chief of the expeditionary force against the barbarians (beginning in 794 CE)
そんのうじょうい
hormati kaisar, usir orang barbar
revere the Emperor, expel the (Western) barbarians
あずまえびす
barbar timur, prajurit dari timur Jepang
warrior from the eastern parts of Japan
とういせいじゅう
orang barbar dari timur dan barat
barbarians to the east and to the west (from the perspective of old China)
たむしば
magnolia daun dedalu, magnolia anis
willow-leafed magnolia (Magnolia salicifolia)
はらい
parajika, pelanggaran berat dalam sangha
parajika (rules entailing expulsion from the sangha for life)
ばんい
orang biadab, kaum barbar
savages
ひめえぞぼら
siput laut neptunea arthritica
arthritic neptune (species of whelk, Neptunea arthritica)
しでこぶし
magnolia bintang
Magnolia praecocissima
うばい
upasika, umat buddha perempuan
upasika (devout female lay follower of Buddhism)
じょういろん
prinsip pengusiran orang asing
principle of excluding foreigners (late Edo period)