Kosakata Kanji 従: Arti, Bacaan, dan Contoh Kata

従来

じゅうらい

up to now, so far, traditional, conventional, usual, existing

従業員

じゅうぎょういん

employee, worker

従兄弟

いとこ

cousin (male)

従って

したがって

therefore, consequently, accordingly

従事

じゅうじ

engaging in (work), pursuing (e.g. studies), following (a profession), being involved in

従属

じゅうぞく

subordination, dependency

服従

ふくじゅう

obedience, submission, resignation

從う

したがう

to go alongside (e.g. a river), to follow (e.g. a sign), to serve (as), to engage in (work), to follow (a person), to accompany, to go with, to obey (an order, law, etc.), to abide by (a rule, custom, etc.), to follow, to observe, to conform to, to yield to

主従

しゅうじゅう

master and servant, lord and retainer, employer and employee

従兄

いとこ

cousin (older male)

従者

じゅうしゃ

attendant, valet, servant, follower

従姉妹

いとこ

cousin (female)

従軍

じゅうぐん

military service, serving in a war, taking part in a campaign

随える

したがえる

to be accompanied by, to be attended by, to take along (someone), to conquer, to subjugate, to subdue

侍従

じじゅう

chamberlain

専従

せんじゅう

working exclusively for, working full-time (for)

合従連衡

がっしょうれんこう

alliance (of the Six Kingdoms against the Qin dynasty, and of individual Kingdoms with the Qin dynasty), (tactic of) making and breaking alliances (to benefit oneself as the occasion demands), resorting to alliances as a diplomatic expedient

柔順

じゅうじゅん

obedient, gentle, meek, submissive, docile

追従

ついしょう

flattery, sycophancy, adulation

従前

じゅうぜん

previous, former

従業

じゅうぎょう

employment

専従者

せんじゅうしゃ

person doing one job exclusively, full-time worker, full-time union official

に従って

にしたがって

in accordance with, according to, as X, then Y (e.g. as we age we gain wisdom, as wine matures it becomes more valuable, etc.)

あるに従う

あるにしたがう

to make do with what one has, to let things end up as they will, to let nature take its course

いとこ違い

いとこちがい

parent's cousin, first-cousin once removed

いとこ煮

いとこに

vegetables boiled in miso

いとこ半

いとこはん

first cousin once removed

つき従う

つきしたがう

to follow, to accompany, to cleave to, to join up with, to obey implicitly, to flatter

に従い

にしたがい

in accordance with, according to

パートタイム従業員

パートタイムじゅうぎょういん

part time employee

フルタイム従業員

フルタイムじゅうぎょういん

full-time employee

阿諛追従

あゆついしょう

excessive flattery, adulation

医療従事者

いりょうじゅうじしゃ

health care professional, medical worker

一次従属

いちじじゅうぞく

linearly dependent

家従

かじゅう

steward, butler, attendant

慣習に従う

かんしゅうにしたがう

to follow custom, to conform (convention, tradition, etc.), to toe the line

期間従業員

きかんじゅうぎょういん

temporary worker, seasonal worker, worker with a fixed term contract of employment

規則に従う

きそくにしたがう

to go by the rules, to observe the regulations

規約に従って

きやくにしたがって

according to the rules

郷に入っては郷に従え

ごうにいってはごうにしたがえ

when in Rome, do as the Romans do

郷に入らば郷に従え

ごうにいらばごうにしたがえ

When in Rome, do as the Romans do

郷に入れば郷に従え

ごうにいればごうにしたがえ

when in Rome, do as the Romans do

屈従

くつじゅう

servile submission, subservience

群書類従

ぐんしょるいじゅう

Gunsho Ruiju (collection of Japanese classics sorted by type; orig. ed. 1819; comp. ed. 1911)

工場従業員

こうじょうじゅうぎょういん

factory worker

合従

がっしょう

alliance (esp. originally of the Six Kingdoms against the Qin dynasty)

再従兄

さいじゅうけい

elder second cousin

再従兄弟

さいじゅうけいてい

second cousin

再従弟

さいじゅうてい

younger second cousin

在籍専従

ざいせきせんじゅう

company employee working full-time as a union official

在籍専従者

ざいせきせんじゅうしゃ

full-time trade union officer who remains employed at a company

三従兄弟

さんじゅうけいてい

second cousin

三従兄弟

みいとこ

third cousin

市民的不服従

しみんてきふふくじゅう

civil disobedience

事後従犯

じごじゅうはん

accessory after the fact

事後従犯人

じごじゅうはんにん

accessory after the fact

事前従犯

じぜんじゅうはん

accessory before the fact

事前従犯人

じぜんじゅうはんにん

accessory before the fact

侍従官

じじゅうかん

chamberlain

侍従職

じじゅうしょく

board of chamberlains

侍従長

じじゅうちょう

grand chamberlain

侍従武官

じじゅうぶかん

emperor's aide-de-camp

主従関係

しゅじゅうかんけい

master-slave relationship, the relation of master to servant, homage

従

じゅ

lesser (of equal court ranks), lower, junior

従

ひろい

lesser (of equal court ranks), lower, junior

従

じゅう

subordinate, secondary, junior, incidental

従い

したがい

in accordance with, subordinate to

従たる

じゅうたる

subordinate, secondary, junior, incidental, accessory

従位接続詞

じゅういせつぞくし

subordinating conjunction

従因

じゅういん

secondary cause

従価税

じゅうかぜい

ad valorem duty, ad valorem tax

従業員持ち株会

じゅうぎょういんもちかぶかい

employee stock owners

従業員数

じゅうぎょういんすう

number of employees

従業者

じゅうぎょうしゃ

worker, employee, person being employed

従局

じゅうきょく

slave station

従軍慰安婦

じゅうぐんいあんふ

comfort woman

従軍記者

じゅうぐんきしゃ

war correspondent

従軍記章

じゅうぐんきしょう

service medal, war medal

従軍牧師

じゅうぐんぼくし

military chaplain

従国

じゅうこく

dependency, appanage

従三位

じゅさんみ

second grade of the third rank of honor (honour)

従姉

いとこ

cousin (older female)

従事者

じゅうじしゃ

someone engaged in a certain pursuit, practitioner, worker, employee

従節

じゅうせつ

follower (machine part receiving motion from another), subordinate clause, dependent clause

従属コンパイル

じゅうぞくコンパイル

dependent compilation, separate compilation

従属リスト

じゅうぞくリスト

dependence list

従属栄養

じゅうぞくえいよう

heterotrophy

従属局

じゅうぞくきょく

tributary station

従属国

じゅうぞくこく

dependency, appanage

従属節

じゅうぞくせつ

subordinate clause

従属的

じゅうぞくてき

subordinate, dependent, subsidiary, subservient

従属変数

じゅうぞくへんすう

dependent variable

従卒

じゅうそつ

orderly, underling

従弟

いとこ

cousin (younger male)

従的

じゅうてき

subordinate, secondary

従犯

じゅうはん

accomplice, complicity

従物

じゅうぶつ

accessory (thing), appurtenance

従文

じゅうぶん

subordinate clause

従僕

じゅうぼく

attendant male servant

従妹

いとこ

cousin (younger female)