黄瓜
きうり
mentimun, timun
cucumber (Cucumis sativus)
Kosakata
Kosakata Kanji 胡
Kanji 胡 yang berarti asing muncul dalam 98 entri kosakata bahasa Jepang.
胡椒
こしょう
lada, merica
pepper
胡坐
あぐら
bersila
sitting cross-legged (i.e. Indian style)
胡桃
くるみ
kenari
walnut (Juglans spp., esp. Juglans regia)
胡麻
ごま
wijen, biji wijen
sesame (Sesamum indicum)
胡麻化す
ごまかす
menipu, menggelapkan, berdalih, mengelak, memanipulasi
to embezzle
あぐら鼻
あぐらばな
hidung pesek, hidung lebar
snub nose
うさん臭い
うさんくさい
mencurigakan, janggal, tidak meyakinkan
suspicious-looking
えごま油
えごまあぶら
minyak perilla, minyak egoma
perilla oil
くるみ割り
くるみわり
alat pemecah kenari
nutcracker
くるみ油
くるみあぶら
minyak kenari
walnut oil
こしょう入れ
こしょういれ
wadah lada, tempat lada
pepper shaker
ごましお頭
ごましおあたま
rambut beruban sebagian, rambut hitam putih
salt and pepper hair
ごま塩
ごましお
gomashio, wijen garam, rambut beruban sebagian
salt-and-pepper hair
ごま団子
ごまだんご
onde-onde, bola wijen
goma dango
ごま豆腐
ごまどうふ
tahu wijen
goma tofu
ごま味噌
ごまみそ
miso wijen
paste of miso, ground toasted sesame seeds, mirin, etc.
ごま油
ごまあぶら
minyak wijen
sesame oil
ごま粒
ごまつぶ
butiran wijen, biji wijen
sesame seed
ごま和え
ごまあえ
masakan dengan saus wijen
dish dressed with sesame sauce
ゆず胡椒
ゆずこしょう
yuzu koshou, pasta yuzu dan cabai
condiment paste made from yuzu zest and chili peppers (chile)
荏胡麻
えごま
perilla, egoma
wild sesame (Perilla frutescens var. frutescens)
猿の腰掛け
さるのこしかけ
jamur kayu, polypore
polypore (bracket fungus, esp. of family Polyporaceae)
塩こしょう
しおこしょう
garam dan lada
salt and pepper
夏胡頽子
なつぐみ
goumi, natsugumi
goumi (species of oleaster, Elaeagnus multiflora)
海馬
とど
singa laut steller, singa laut utara
Steller sea lion (Eumetopias jubatus)
開けごま
ひらけごま
buka wijen!
open sesame!
角胡麻
つのごま
tanaman tanduk, cakar iblis
unicorn-plant (Proboscidea louisianica)
鬼胡桃
おにぐるみ
kenari manchuria
Manchurian walnut (Juglans mandshurica)
京胡
きょうこ
jinghu, alat musik gesek tiongkok
jinghu (2-stringed Chinese instrument played with a bow)
金ごま
きんごま
wijen emas
golden sesame (seeds)
恵胡海苔
えごのり
egonori, alga merah
Campylaephora hypnaeoides (species of red algae)
胡
こ
suku barbar, suku asing (sekitar tiongkok kuno)
barbarian tribes surrounding ancient China
胡瓜魚
きゅうりうお
ikan smelt pelangi
rainbow smelt (Osmerus mordax dentex)
胡鬼の子
こぎのこ
buckleya lanceolata, semak parasit
Buckleya lanceolata (species of parasitic deciduous shrub)
胡鬼板
こぎいた
hagoita, pemukul tradisional
battledore
胡弓
こきゅう
any Asian string instrument played with a bow, kokyū, 3 or 4-stringed bowed Japanese musical instrument
胡琴
こきん
biwa (4 or 5-stringed Oriental lute), huqin (any Chinese string instrument played with a bow)
胡国
ここく
North China barbarian nations
胡坐をかく
あぐらをかく
to rest on one's laurels, to sit cross-legged
胡散
うさん
suspicious
胡族
こぞく
barbarian tribes surrounding ancient China
胡地
こち
barbarian territory, barbarous land, uncivilized land (uncivilised)
胡蝶
こちょう
butterfly
胡蝶蘭
こちょうらん
moth orchid (Phalaenopsis aphrodite)
胡桃割り人形
くるみわりにんぎょう
The Nutcracker (ballet by Tchaikovsky)
胡同
こどう
hutong (narrow street or alley in a traditional residential area of a Chinese city, esp. Beijing)
胡粉
ごふん
artists' chalk, white pigment, powdered calcium carbonate
胡蜂
すずめばち
Asian giant hornet (Vespa mandarinia), yak-killer hornet, hornet, yellow jacket, wasp (of subfamily Vespinae)
胡麻すり
ごますり
sesame seed grinding, sycophant, apple-polisher, flatterer, brown-noser, ass-kisser
胡麻たれ
ごまたれ
sesame sauce
胡麻の蝿
ごまのはい
thief posing as fellow traveller (traveler)
胡麻リグナン
ごまリグナン
sesame lignan
胡麻をする
ごまをする
to butter up, to try to get on the good side of
胡麻化し
ごまかし
cheating, deception, trickery, manipulation, juggling, falsifying, sham, camouflage, smoke and mirrors, cutting corners
胡麻鯖
ごまさば
blue mackerel (Scomber australasicus)
胡麻酢
ごまず
sesame vinegar
胡麻蝶々魚
ごまちょうちょううお
speckled butterflyfish (Chaetodon citrinellus, species of the Indo-Pacific), citron butterflyfish
胡麻笛鯛
ごまふえだい
mangrove jack (Lutjanus argentimaculatus), mangrove red snapper
胡麻斑
ごまふ
black speckles, small black spots (like sprinkled sesame)
胡麻斑海豹
ごまふあざらし
spotted seal (Phoca largha)
胡麻斑玉貝
ごまふたまがい
tiger moon shell (Natica tigrina)
胡麻斑天牛
ごまだらかみきり
white-spotted citrus longhorned beetle (Anoplophora malasiaca)
胡麻木
ごまき
Siebold's arrowwood (Viburnum sieboldii)
胡麻紋殻
ごまもんがら
titan triggerfish (Balistoides viridescens), giant triggerfish, moustache triggerfish
胡楊樹
こようじゅ
Hu poplar, Populus euphratica
胡乱
うろん
suspicious-looking, fishy
胡虜
こりょ
northern barbarian tribes surrounding ancient China, foreigner, barbarian tribe
胡椒草
こしょうそう
garden cress (Lepidium sativum)
胡椒鯛
こしょうだい
crescent sweetlips (species of fish, Plectorhinchus cinctus)
胡盧
ころ
calabash (Lagenaria siceraria)
胡蘿蔔
こらふ
carrot
胡頽子
ぐみ
oleaster (any plant of genus Elaeagnus), silverberry (US)
胡荽
こすい
coriander (Coriandrum sativum), cilantro
五胡
ごこ
Wu Hu (five tribes that migrated into China in 300-500 CE: Xiongnu, Jie, Xianbei, Di, Qiang)
五胡十六国
ごこじゅうろっこく
Sixteen Kingdoms (collection of sovereign states in and around China; 304-439 CE), Sixteen Kingdoms period
高麗胡椒
こおれえぐす
capsicum, chili pepper (chile, chilli), cayenne, red pepper
黒こしょう
くろこしょう
black pepper (Piper nigrum)
黒ごま
くろごま
black sesame
佐波理
さはり
copper alloy with traces of silver, lead, or tin
四胡
しこ
sihu (4-stringed Chinese musical instrument played with a bow)
柴胡
さいこ
Bupleurum root, Radix Bupleuri
射干
しゃが
fringed iris (Iris japonica), Japanese iris
信濃胡桃
しなのぐるみ
common walnut (Juglans regia), Persian walnut, English walnut
新胡麻
しんごま
newly harvested sesame seeds
大胡麻斑蝶
おおごまだら
tree nymph butterfly (Idea leuconoe)
沢胡桃
さわぐるみ
Japanese wing nut (Pterocarya rhoifolia)
長胡椒
ながこしょう
Indian long pepper (Piper longum), longpepper
唐胡麻
とうごま
castor oil plant (Ricinus communis), castor oil bean
唐胡頽子
とうぐみ
Elaeagnus multiflora var. hortensis (variety of goumi)
二胡
にこ
erhu (2-stringed Chinese instrument played with a bow), erh hu
白ごま
しろごま
white sesame seeds
苗代胡頽子
なわしろぐみ
silverthorn (species of oleaster, Elaeagnus pungens), thorny elaeagnus, thorny olive
擂り胡麻
すりごま
ground toasted sesame seeds, ground sesame
椰胡
やこ
yehu (bowed Chinese instrument with a coconut-shell body)
炒り胡麻
いりごま
roasted sesame seeds
腋臭
えきしゅう
body odor (odour), abnormal underarm odor
箶籙
ころく
quiver (worn on the right hip; post-Nara period)