JLPT N3Kelas 3

Arti / Makna

Arti Kanji 苦

penderitaan

penderitaan, sengsara, kesulitan, cobaan, khawatir, pahit, meringis

suffering, trial, worry, hardship, feel bitter, scowl

Urutan Goresan
Kontrol animasi urutan goresan

Bacaan

Onyomi 音読み
Kunyomi 訓読み
くる.しい-ぐる.しいくる.しむくる.しめるにが.いにが.る
Nanori 名乗り
-

Tahun Ditambahkan (Jōyō): 1946

Jōyō
Kelas 3
JLPT
JLPT N3
Frekuensi
#623
Jumlah goresan
8
Radikal
Komponen
Kanji Kentei
Level 8
Kanji Mirip

Kosakata Terkait

Menampilkan 36 kata populer

Menampilkan 36 dari 212 entri yang mengandung kanji ini.

苦勞

くろう

anxiety, worry, concern, cares, trouble, hardship, difficulty, labour, labor, toil, pains

苦情

くじょう

complaint, troubles, objection, grievance

苦しみ

くるしみ

pain, anguish, distress, suffering, hardship

苦手

にがて

not one's cup of tea, not one's favorite, poor (at), weak (in), not very good (at)

苦悩

くのう

(mental) agony, anguish, suffering, distress

苦い

にがい

bitter

苦痛

くつう

pain, agony, suffering, distress, torment

苦み

くみ

bitterness, bitter taste

苦しめる

くるしめる

to torment, to pain, to inflict (physical) pain, to hurt, to harass, to cause (emotional) pain, to afflict, to distress, to bother, to trouble, to stump, to baffle

苦しい

くるしい

hard to do, unpleasant, distressing, (psychologically) difficult, stressful, awkward (e.g. position), painful, difficult, tough, hard, strained (interpretation, explanation, etc.), lame (e.g. excuse), forced (e.g. smile), far-fetched, straitened (circumstances), tight (financial situation), needy, struggling

苦心

くしん

pains, hard work, effort, trouble, labour, labor

苦笑い

にがわらい

bitter smile, wry smile, forced smile, strained laugh

辛苦

しんく

hardship, toil, trouble

病苦

びょうく

pain of sickness

労苦

ろうく

labor, labour, toil, hardship

生活苦

せいかつく

hardships of life (esp. due to lack of money), life's struggles

四苦八苦

しくはっく

the four and eight kinds of suffering (birth, old age, disease, death, parting from loved ones, meeting disliked ones, not getting what one seeks, pains of the five skandha), being in dire distress, being hard put to it, being hard pressed (for money)

愛別離苦

あいべつりく

the pain of separation from loved ones

一切皆苦

いっさいかいく

all things are causes of sufferings

怨憎会苦

おんぞうえく

the pain of meeting people one dislikes

寒苦

かんく

suffering caused by the cold

甘苦

かんく

sweetness and bitterness, joys and sorrows

求不得苦

ぐふとくく

the pain of not getting what one seeks

業苦

ごうく

karmic suffering

滅茶苦茶

めちゃくちゃ

disorderly, chaotic, confused, messy, extreme, senseless, reckless, wanton, incredibly, really, so, super, absurd, unreasonable, nonsensical, preposterous, incoherent

固苦しい

かたくるしい

formal, strict, ceremonious, stiff

御苦労さま

ごくろうさま

thank you (for your hard work), I appreciate your efforts

無茶苦茶

むちゃくちゃ

very, extremely, excessively, disorder, confusion, being jumbled, being mixed up, nonsensical, unreasonable, absurd, unrealistic, awfully, extremely, to excess, senseless, reckless

見苦しい

みぐるしい

unsightly, ugly, unseemly, indecent, deplorable, disgraceful, shameful

とりこし苦労

とりこしくろう

overanxiety, needless worry

寝苦しい

ねぐるしい

unable to sleep well

重苦しい

おもくるしい

heavy (feeling, etc.), gloomy (weather, etc.), oppressive (atmosphere, etc.), stifling, strained

悪戦苦闘

あくせんくとう

hard fighting, hard struggle, fighting against heavy odds

息苦しい

いきぐるしい

oppressive, heavy, choking, suffocating, stifling

ひと苦労

ひとくろう

a hard time, pains

気苦労

きぐろう

worry, care, anxiety, mental exhaustion

Contoh Kalimat

10 kalimat referensi

かれながあいだ病気びょうきくるしんでいた。

Dia telah lama menderita karena sakit.

その決断けつだんわたしにはにがすぎた。

Keputusan itu terasa terlalu pahit bagiku.

くるしいときこそ、ともだちの言葉ことばちからになる。

Justru saat sulit, kata-kata teman memberi kekuatan.

彼女かのじょ将来しょうらいのことをにしている。

Dia mengkhawatirkan masa depannya.

この仕事しごとおもったよりくるしい。

Pekerjaan ini lebih berat daripada yang kukira.

ねこにがなの。

Aku takut kucing.

さけにがです。

Saya tidak suka alkohol.

蝙蝠こうもりにがだよ。

Aku tidak suka kelelawar.

くらいのがにがなの。

Saya tidak suka kegelapan.

なつよるぐるしい。

KIta tidak dapat tidur nyenyak pada malam di musim panas.