Kosakata

Kosakata Kanji 渋

Kanji 渋 yang berarti kelat muncul dalam 45 entri kosakata bahasa Jepang.

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渋面

しぶつら

grimace, sullen face

渋滞

じゅうたい

delay, stagnation, (traffic) congestion, traffic jam, gridlock

澁い

しぶい

stingy, tight-fisted, sour (look), glum, grim, sullen, sulky, astringent, bitter, puckery, rough, harsh, tart, austere, elegant (and unobtrusive), refined, quiet (and simple), sober, sombre, subdued, tasteful (in a quiet way), understated

渋る

しぶる

to have a frequent urge to defecate but difficulty passing stool, to suffer from tenesmus, to falter, to slacken, to slow down, to be reluctant (to do), to be unwilling (to do), to hesitate (to do), to grudge, to be tardy (in doing), to put off (doing)

苦渋

くじゅう

bitterness and astringency, bitterness, distress, pain, anguish, affliction

渋渋

しぶしぶ

reluctantly, unwillingly

しぶり腹

しぶりばら

bowel pains, painful loose bowels

難渋

なんじゅう

suffering, distress, difficulty, hardship, misery, being bogged down, hurdle

渋柿

しぶがき

astringent persimmon

澁谷

しぶや

Shibuya City (special ward of Tokyo), Shibuya

下げ渋る

さげしぶる

to hold up, to be steady

下渋り

したしぶり

(stock market) steadiness

晦渋

かいじゅう

ambiguous, obscure, equivocal

柿渋

かきしぶ

kakishibu, astringent persimmon juice used as a dye or to treat wood, paper, etc.

苦汁をなめる

くじゅうをなめる

to have a bitter experience

苦渋の決断

くじゅうのけつだん

agonizing decision

言い渋る

いいしぶる

to hesitate to say

交通渋滞

こうつうじゅうたい

traffic congestion, traffic jam, (traffic) deadlock

事故渋滞

じこじゅうたい

congestion caused by a traffic accident

しぶ

kakishibu, astringent persimmon juice used as a dye or to treat wood, paper, etc.

渋い顔をする

しぶいかおをする

to frown (on), to be grim-faced, to look sullen

渋ちん

しぶちん

stingy person, miser, scrooge

渋ハロ

しぶハロ

(celebrating) Halloween in Shibuya

渋み

しぶみ

astringency, tartness, austere elegance, elegant simplicity, subdued style, quiet taste, refinement

渋紙

しぶがみ

paper treated with astringent persimmon juice

渋色

しぶいろ

tan (color, colour)

渋草

しぶくさ

Japanese dock (a plant) (Rumex japonicus)

渋滞緩和

じゅうたいかんわ

alleviation of congestion (esp. traffic)

渋滞税

じゅうたいぜい

congestion charge

渋谷区立松濤美術館

しぶやくりつしょうとうびじゅつかん

Shoto Museum of Art

渋谷系

しぶやけい

Shibuya-kei (pop music microgenre of the mid-late 1990s)

渋団扇

しぶうちわ

fan varnished with persimmon juice

渋茶

しぶちゃ

strong or bitter (green) tea

渋抜き

しぶぬき

removing the astringent taste (from persimmons)

渋皮

しぶかわ

inner, astringent skin (of a chestnut)

渋皮がむける

しぶかわがむける

(a woman) to lose her roughness and become urbane and good-looking, to become experienced in worldly affairs

渋皮のむけた女

しぶかわのむけたおんな

urbane and good-looking woman

出し渋る

だししぶる

to grudge, to be stingy, to be unwilling to pay

出渋る

でしぶる

to be unwilling to go out

貸し渋り

かししぶり

reluctance to lend

大渋滞

だいじゅうたい

huge (traffic) congestion, major traffic jam, complete standstill, total gridlock

茶しぶ

ちゃしぶ

tea incrustation, tea stains (on teeth, cups, etc.)

鉄渋

かなしぶ

aqueous iron rust

答えを渋る

こたえをしぶる

to be reluctant to answer, to hesitate to answer

売り渋る

うりしぶる

to be reluctant to sell