Kosakata

Kosakata Kanji 姓

Kanji 姓 yang berarti nama keluarga muncul dalam 51 entri kosakata bahasa Jepang.

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しょう

hereditary title (used in ancient Japan to denote rank and political standing), surname, family name

同姓

どうせい

same surname

百姓

ひゃくしょう

farming, the common people, farmer, peasant, country bumpkin

姓名

せいめい

(full) name, family name and given name

種姓

しゅしょう

provenance, origin, birth, lineage, parentage, origin, identity, background, history, past

旧姓

きゅうせい

one's original family name, maiden name

お百姓さん

おひゃくしょうさん

farmer

どん百姓

どんびゃくしょう

dirt-poor farmer

ど百姓

どびゃくしょう

dirt-poor farmer

易姓革命

えきせいかくめい

revolution (change of dynasty) decreed by Heaven when the incumbent emperor is found lacking in moral virtue (old Chinese political thought)

異姓

いせい

different surname, different family name

下姓

げしょう

person of humble birth

改姓

かいせい

change of one's family name, changed family name

外姓

がいせい

mother's family name

漢姓

かんせい

Chinese surname, Chinese family name

元姓

げんせい

former surname, original surname

現姓

げんせい

one's current family name, woman's family name after she married

四種姓

ししゅせい

varna (each of India's four castes)

四姓

しせい

the four great families of the age (esp. the Minamoto clan, the Taira clan, the Fujiwara clan and the Tachibana clan), varna (each of the four Hindu castes)

氏姓制度

しせいせいど

uji-kabane system, system of clans and hereditary titles (of the Yamato court)

氏素姓

うじすじょう

(a person's) family background, lineage

小姓

こしょう

(noble's) page

小百姓

こびゃくしょう

peasant, small farmer

新姓

しんせい

new surname (after marrying, etc.)

新撰姓氏録

しんせんしょうじろく

Shinsen Shouji Roku (Newly Compiled Record of Clan Names; 815 CE)

人民

おおみたから

imperial subjects, the people

水呑み百姓

みずのみびゃくしょう

poor peasant, peasant farmer

かばね

clan, hereditary title (used in ancient Japan to denote rank and political standing)

姓が変わる

せいがかわる

to assume a new surname

姓氏

せいし

full name, family name

姓名判断

せいめいはんだん

fortunetelling based on writing or pronunciation of one's name

姓名不詳

せいめいふしょう

unidentified, name unknown

選択的夫婦別姓

せんたくてきふうふべっせい

(system of) optional separate surnames for married couples

俗姓

ぞくしょう

secular surname (of a priest)

他姓

たせい

another surname

中小姓

ちゅうごしょう

low class samurai, who guarded the shogun on outings (Edo period)

同姓同名

どうせいどうめい

(having) same family and personal name

八色の姓

はっしきのかばね

eight hereditary titles (designated by Emperor Tenmu in 684 CE: Mahito, Asomi, Sukune, Imiki, Michinoshi, Omi, Muraji, Inagi)

八姓

はっせい

eight hereditary titles (designated by Emperor Tenmu in 684 CE: Mahito, Asomi, Sukune, Imiki, Michinoshi, Omi, Muraji, Inagi)

被官百姓

ひかんびゃくしょう

serf

百姓

ひゃくせい

the common people

百姓一揆

ひゃくしょういっき

peasant uprising (Edo period), peasants' revolt

百姓家

ひゃくしょうや

farmer's home

百姓読み

ひゃくしょうよみ

nonstandard reading of a kanji

夫婦別姓

ふうふべっせい

use of separate surnames by a married couple

復姓

ふくせい

reverting to one's original family name, reverting to one's maiden name

複姓

ふくせい

family name consisting of two combined names (in ancient Japan), two-character surname (in China), compound surname

別姓

べっせい

different surname, married couple maintaining separate surnames

別姓婚

べっせいこん

marriage in which neither person takes the other's surname

本姓

ほんせい

real or original name

本百姓

ほんびゃくしょう

freeholding farmer, freeholding peasant