ことわざ Kotowaza
Japanese Proverbs: Kotowaza Collection
Kotowaza (ことわざ) are traditional Japanese proverbs and wisdom expressions passed across generations. Explore our Japanese proverb collection with meaning, reading, and usage context.
What Is Kotowaza?
Kotowaza (ことわざ) literally means "proverb" or "saying". The term refers to Japanese wisdom expressions that condense life lessons, natural observations, and cultural values.
Unlike yojijukugo, which always uses four kanji, kotowaza varies in length and can be a short phrase or a complete sentence. Many entries come from classical Chinese literature, Buddhist tradition, or old Japanese folk experience.
Kotowaza is widely used in daily Japanese: casual conversation, speeches, academic writing, song lyrics, and media. Mastering kotowaza reflects deeper language and cultural understanding.
100 Proverbs Today
10 April 2026
100 selected proverbs from 2.963 entries, refreshed daily. Open a card to see meaning, reading, and usage.
This list updates daily. To find a specific proverb, use the search field at the top of this page.
Common Questions About Japanese Proverbs
What is kotowaza?
Kotowaza (ことわざ) means Japanese proverbs or sayings that condense life wisdom, natural observation, and moral guidance passed across generations.
How many kotowaza are there?
There are thousands of recorded kotowaza in dictionaries and traditional references. Kanji.Jepang.org currently provides 2.963 proverb entries with meaning and reading support, and we keep expanding toward 4.500+ coverage.
Is kotowaza used in daily Japanese?
Yes. Many kotowaza appear in daily conversation, media, speeches, and formal writing in Japan. Common examples include 猿も木から落ちる, 七転び八起き, and 石の上にも三年.
How should I study kotowaza?
Start from frequently used kotowaza. On Kanji.Jepang.org, each proverb entry includes meaning, reading, and links to the composing kanji.
What is the difference between kotowaza and yojijukugo?
Kotowaza (ことわざ) is a proverb that can have variable length and is often longer. Yojijukugo (四字熟語) always has exactly four kanji and is a fixed expression. Some yojijukugo can overlap with kotowaza, but they are different categories.