Kosakata Kanji 立: Arti, Bacaan, dan Contoh Kata

私立

しりつ

private (establishment)

市立

いちりつ

municipal, city

立ち入り禁止

たちいりきんし

off-limits, restricted, forbidden, No Entry, No Trespassing, No Admittance, Off Limits, Keep Out, Keep Off

立ち止る

たちとまる

to stop (in one's tracks), to come to a stop, to halt, to pause, to stand still

立て前

たてまえ

ceremony for the erection of the framework of a house, face, official stance, public position or attitude (as opposed to private thoughts)

立直る

たちなおる

to recover, (of the market) to improve, to regain one's footing, to get back on one's feet

立札

たてふだ

sign on a post (usu. wooden and with a small roof, containing information about a sight, warning, congratulations, etc.), public notice, bulletin board, notice board

積立て

つみたて

saving, savings, accumulation, putting aside, reserving

立場

たちば

position, situation, viewpoint, standpoint, point of view

国立

こくりつ

national, founded and run by the central government

成立

せいりつ

being valid (of a theory, argument, etc.), holding, applying, formation, establishment, materialization, coming into existence, conclusion (e.g. of a deal), reaching (e.g. an agreement), approval, completion, closing, enacting, arrangement

対立

たいりつ

confrontation, opposition, antagonism

独立

どくりつ

independence (e.g. of a nation), freedom, separation, isolation, independence, self-reliance, supporting oneself, being on one's own

設立

せつりつ

incorporation (of a business), establishment, founding

確立

かくりつ

establishment, settlement

県立

けんりつ

prefectural, managed by a prefectural government

立候補

りっこうほ

candidacy, standing as a candidate, bidding (to host an event, e.g. the Olympics)

立法

りっぽう

legislation, lawmaking

公立

こうりつ

public (institution)

創立

そうりつ

establishment, founding, organization, organisation

中立

ちゅうりつ

neutrality

立派

りっぱ

legal, legitimate, lawful, praiseworthy, creditable, worthy, undeniable (e.g. crime), indisputable, solid, splendid, fine, handsome, elegant, imposing, prominent, impressive

孤立

こりつ

isolation, being alone, being friendless

都立

とりつ

metropolitan, managed by the Tokyo Metropolitan Government

立体

りったい

multi-storey car park, solid body, three-dimensional object

府立

ふりつ

prefectural, managed by an urban prefecture (Osaka or Kyoto)

成立つ

なりたつ

to be concluded (e.g. of an agreement), to hold true (e.g. of a theory), to be valid, to be viable (of a business, lifestyle, etc.), to carry on, to keep going, to consist of, to be made up of, to be composed of

両立

りょうりつ

compatibility, coexistence, standing together

埋立

うめたて

land reclamation

献立

こんだて

menu, bill of fare, program, programme, schedule

分立

ぶんりつ

segregation, separation, independence

際だつ

きわだつ

to be prominent, to be conspicuous, to stand out, to be outstanding, to be remarkable, to be striking, to be notable

立つ

たつ

to be (the result of a division), to be held (of a market), to leave (to do something), to be established (of a policy, plan, objective, etc.), to be formed, to get stuck (into; of an arrow, thorn etc.), to pierce, to spread (of a rumour, reputation, etc.), to be become widely known, to stand (for election), to run, to stand (in a position; of a person, tree, building, etc.), to be situated (in, on), to start (of a season), to begin, to shut (of a door, shoji, etc.), to be shut, to be closed, to be (in difficulties, the lead, etc.), to put oneself (in a position or situation), to take up (a position, post, etc.), to position oneself, to depart (on a journey, trip, etc.), to leave, to set off, to start, to take action, to act, to rise (up), to rouse oneself, to be sustained (of a living, business, etc.), to be maintained, to survive, to be preserved (of one's reputation, honour, etc.), to be saved, to develop (of a haze, waves, etc.), to form (of steam, bubbles, etc.), to appear (of a rainbow, clouds, etc.), to rise (of smoke, waves, etc.), to begin to blow (of a wind, breeze, etc.), to stand (up), to rise, to get to one's feet, to stand on end (e.g. of hairs), to stick up, to be valid (of an argument, logic, etc.), to hold up, to hold water, to stand up (e.g. of evidence), to be logical, to be reasonable

生いたち

おいたち

growth, development, one's early life, upbringing, personal history

やくに立つ

やくにたつ

to be helpful, to be useful

立ちよる

たちよる

to drop in (at), to drop by, to call at, to stop by, to stop off, to stop in

立脚

りっきゃく

being based on

旅だつ

たびだつ

to begin a trip, to depart, to embark, to die, to pass away, to depart this life

建立

けんりつ

(act of) building (temple, monument, etc.), erection

たて続け

たてつづけ

succession, continuation, series, sequence

起立

きりつ

standing up

立話

たちばなし

talking while standing, standing around talking

顔だち

かおだち

looks, features

目だつ

めだつ

to be conspicuous, to stand out

立てなおす

たてなおす

to put back up, to stand back up, to make again (a plan, policy, etc.), to reformulate, to revise, to restore (to former strength), to revive (e.g. the economy), to reorganize, to rearrange, to put right, to recover, to put back on its feet

夕立ち

ゆうだち

(sudden, heavy) shower (on a summer afternoon or evening), evening shower

役だつ

やくだつ

to be useful, to be helpful, to serve the purpose

立ちあがる

たちあがる

to make the initial charge, to recover, to rise, to stand up, to get up, to start up, to boot up, to take action, to start

逆立ち

さかだち

being upside down, being in reverse, handstand, headstand

組み立る

くみたてる

to form (words, sentences, etc.), to assemble, to put together, to set up, to construct, to build, to compose (a story, poem, etc.)

立替える

たてかえる

to pay for someone else (with the expectation of being reimbursed later), to lend someone the money to pay for (e.g. rent), to make a temporary payment on someone's behalf

仕立てる

したてる

to turn into a play or movie, to make it seem like, to pass off, to tailor, to make (clothing), to train, to bring up, to prepare, to send, to despatch

立去る

たちさる

to leave, to depart, to take one's leave

立会

たちあい

trading session (at an exchange), presence (e.g. of an observer), observation, observer, witness

立春

りっしゅん

first day of spring (according to the traditional lunisolar calendar, approx. February 4)

巣立ち

すだち

leaving the nest, going out into the world, becoming independent

棒立ち

ぼうだち

standing upright, standing bolt upright, rearing

立腹

りっぷく

anger, offence, offense, rage, taking offense, taking offence

聯立

れんりつ

standing side-by-side, coalition, alliance, union

併立

へいりつ

standing abreast

樹立

じゅりつ

establishment, founding, setting (a record)

独立国

どくりつこく

independent state, independent nation

擁立

ようりつ

backing (for a position), giving support to, helping (someone) to a position

自立

じりつ

independence, self-reliance

立入

たちいり

entering, going into

区立

くりつ

established by a ward, ward, municipal

申立

もうしたて

statement, account (of something), declaration, allegation

立ち上り

たちあがり

how well a pitcher pitches at the start of the game, start, beginning, build up

立地

りっち

choosing a site (e.g. for industry), deciding on a location, standpoint, position

立ち

たち

leading male role in kabuki, rehearsal, verb prefix conveying emphasis and sometimes formality, passage of time, lapse, being used up, being consumed, being burnt out, departure, setting off, start, rising from a crouch to charge, initial charge, faceoff

立合い

たちあい

rising from a crouch to charge, initial charge, face-off

立方メートル

りっぽうメートル

cubic meter

組立

くみたて

construction, framework, erection, assembly, organization, organisation

立証

りっしょう

establishing proof, demonstration, substantiation

立てこむ

たてこむ

to be crowded, to be packed, to be busy, to be piled up (of work), to be busy (with many things), to be packed (of one's schedule), to have a lot of work to do, to have one's hands full

立てる

たてる

to divide by, to do ... vigorously, to make tea (matcha), to perform the tea ceremony, to put up (a political candidate), to make (one's leader), to sharpen, to make clear, to shut, to close, to thrust into, to bury into, to dig into, to make (a noise), to start (a rumour), to raise (a cloud of dust, etc.), to cause, to treat with respect, to give (someone) their due, to make (someone) look good, to avoid embarrassing (someone), to make, to establish, to set up, to develop, to formulate, to stand up, to put up, to set up, to erect, to raise

立退く

たちのく

to move out (of a house, etc.), to vacate, to leave, to evacuate, to withdraw (from), to clear out

立読み

たちよみ

reading while standing (in a bookstore, etc.), browsing (i.e. reading an item but not buying it)

国立劇場

こくりつげきじょう

national theater

立案

りつあん

drafting, drawing up, planning, devising (a plan)

積立金

つみたてきん

reserve (fund), deposit

濫立

らんりつ

standing (for election) in (excessively) large numbers, (too many candidates) competing with each other, standing close together in a disorderly way (of buildings, etc.), standing side by side

立国

りっこく

founding of a nation

仕立

したて

tailoring, dressmaking, sewing, making, preparation

二本立て

にほんだて

double feature (movie)

不成立

ふせいりつ

failure (e.g. of a bill, motion), falling through, rejection, miscarriage

埋立て地

うめたてち

reclaimed land

立往生

たちおうじょう

dying while standing (and remaining standing), dying on one's feet, being stumped, being in a dilemma, stopping in one's tracks, standing speechless, being brought to a standstill, being stranded, getting stuck, stalling, deadlock

立退き

たちのき

eviction

表だつ

おもてだつ

to be formal, to be official, to become public, to become known, to come out in the open

表だって

おもてだって

publicly, openly, ostensibly, formally

立憲

りっけん

Constitutional Democratic Party of Japan, constitutionalism

王立

おうりつ

royal

共立

きょうりつ

joint, common

国立博物館

こくりつはくぶつかん

national museum

手だて

てだて

means, method

立法府

りっぽうふ

legislature, assize, court

取りたて

とりたて

collection (of a debt, rent, taxes, etc.), dunning, exaction, fresh, freshly picked, freshly caught, selection (for a position), exceptional promotion, patronage

立ち直り

たちなおり

recovery, restoration

立体的

りったいてき

three-dimensional