Kosakata Kanji 刀: Arti, Bacaan, dan Contoh Kata

刀

かたな

knife money (knife-shaped commodity money used in ancient China), scalpel, sword (esp. Japanese single-edged), katana, chisel, burin, graver

剃刀

かみすり

razor

横刀

たち

straight single-edged Japanese sword (from the mid-Heian period or earlier), guandao, Chinese glaive, long sword (esp. the tachi, worn on the hip edge down by samurai), large sword

木刀

きがたな

wooden sword

日本刀

にっぽんとう

Japanese sword (usu. single-edged and curved), Japanese bladed weapon

小刀

こがたな

(small) knife, short sword, small sword

剪刀

はさみ

hole punch, scissors, shears, clippers

一刀

いっとう

single stroke, sword, blade

刀剣

とうけん

sword, dagger, knife, bayonet

竹刀

しない

bamboo sword (for kendo), bamboo fencing stick

短刀

たんとう

short sword, knife, dagger, dirk, tantō

太刀打ち

たちうち

crossing swords, competing against, contending with, fighting against

宝刀

ほうとう

treasured sword

一刀両断

いっとうりょうだん

cutting in two with a single stroke, taking decisive action, dealing with decisively, cutting the (Gordian) knot

懐刀

ふところがたな

confidant, right-hand man, dagger, stiletto

執刀

しっとう

performing a surgical operation

短刀直入

たんとうちょくにゅう

straight to the point, point-blank, frank, direct

オッカムの剃刀

オッカムのかみそり

Occam's razor, Ockham's razor

おっとり刀

おっとりがたな

rushing to an emergency with sword in hand, not having had time to affix it at the waist, making great haste, having been caught off guard, scurrying unprepared

かみそり負け

かみそりまけ

razor rash, razor cut

さんまは目黒に限る

さんまはめぐろにかぎる

Pacific saury is only good if it's from Meguro

なた豆

なたまめ

sword bean (Canavalia gladiata)

ハンロンの剃刀

ハンロンのかみそり

Hanlon's razor ("Never attribute to malice that which can be adequately explained by stupidity")

マテ貝

まてがい

razor clam (Solen strictus)

むね打ち

むねうち

striking with the back of the sword

愛刀

あいとう

favorite sword, cherished sword

安全剃刀

あんぜんかみそり

safety razor

一足一刀

いっそくいっとう

distance in sword combat where approaching one more step allows hitting one's opponent

一太刀

ひとたち

stroke of sword

一刀彫り

いっとうぼり

one-knife carving

印刀

いんとう

seal-engraving knife

円刃刀

えんじんとう

round-edged scalpel

快刀

かいとう

sharp sword

快刀乱麻

かいとうらんま

solving a problem swiftly and skillfully

快刀乱麻を断つ

かいとうらんまをたつ

to cut the Gordian knot

割鶏牛刀

かっけいぎゅうとう

using a meat ax when a knife would suffice, taking a sledgehammer to crack a nut, using a grand-scale measure (a massive instrument) to deal with an insignificant problem

環頭大刀

かんとうのたち

sword with a round pommel

甘辛両党

あまからりょうとう

taste for both wines and sweets, having a liking for both alcoholic beverages and sweet things

儀刀

ぎとう

ceremonial sword

儀礼刀

ぎれいとう

ceremonial sword

弓は袋に太刀は鞘

ゆみはふくろにたちはさや

the world is at peace, bows in bags and swords in sheaths

弓馬刀槍

きゅうばとうそう

archery, horsemanship, spearsmanship, and swordsmanship, martial arts in general

牛刀

ぎゅうとう

butcher's knife, chef's knife

居合刀

いあいがたな

practice sword used in iaido

曲刀

きょくとう

curved sword (e.g. a scimitar, shamshir, etc.), curved blade

軍刀

ぐんとう

military sword, saber, sabre

血刀

ちがたな

bloody sword (blade)

古刀

ことう

old sword

護身刀

ごしんとう

sword used for self-defense

黒太刀梭子魚

くろたちかます

snake mackerel (Gempylus serpens)

腰刀

こしがたな

short guardless sword worn on the hip

作刀

さくとう

Japanese sword making

殺人刀

さつじんとう

(killing) sword, blade, steel

錆刀

さびがたな

sword with rusted edge, useless sword

三刀流

さんとうりゅう

player who can play as pitcher, fielder and batter, wielding three swords

山刀

やまがたな

woodman's hatchet

斬馬刀

ざんばとう

zanbatō, long-handled Chinese anti-cavalry sword

刺刀

さすが

dagger

執刀医

しっとうい

surgeon

守り刀

まもりがたな

sword for self-defense, sword for self-defence

手刀

しゅとう

hand used like a sword in striking

手刀を切る

てがたなをきる

to make a ceremonial hand movement when receiving the monetary award

受け太刀

うけだち

being on the defensive

秋刀魚

さんま

Pacific saury (Cololabis saira), mackerel pike

銃刀法

じゅうとうほう

Act for Controlling the Possession of Firearms or Swords and Other Such Weapons

銃砲刀剣類所持等取締法

じゅうほうとうけんるいしょじとうとりしまりほう

Act for Controlling the Possession of Firearms or Swords and Other Such Weapons

助太刀

すけだち

helper, supporter, assistance (in a fight), help, aid, backup

小太刀

こだち

short sword, small sword

小刀細工

こがたなざいく

carving with a knife, handiwork done with a knife, cheap trick, simple trickery, petty stratagem

焼き刀

やきば

tempered blade

飾太刀

かざりたち

mock sword for ceremonial use

新刀

しんとう

newly forged sword, sword made after the year 1615

生大刀

いくたち

sword brimming over with life force

石馬刀貝

いしまてがい

date shell (Lithophaga curta), date mussel

足刀

そくとう

outer edge of the foot (from little toe to heel) (karate)

太刀さばき

たちさばき

swordplay, swordsmanship

太刀魚

たちうお

largehead hairtail (Trichiurus lepturus), scabbard fish, beltfish

太刀筋

たちすじ

swordsmanship

太刀持

たちもち

rikishi carrying a sword who follows the yokozuna to the ring during his ring-entering ceremony, sword-bearer (subordinate whose job it is to hold their master's sword)

太刀先

たちさき

point of a sword, forceful debate

太刀打ちできる

たちうちできる

to be a good match (for), to stand a chance (against), to be able to compete (with), to hold one's own

太刀袋

たちぶくろ

long sword cloth bag, bag for long swords

太刀二腰

たちふたこし

two swords

打ち刀

うちがたな

katana (sword worn on the hip edge up by samurai)

帯刀

たいとう

wearing a sword

帯刀御免

たいとうごめん

a non-samurai being granted the privilege of wearing a sword (during the Edo period)

大太刀

おおたち

extra-long sword

彫刻刀

ちょうこくとう

graver, chisel

長剣

ながだち

ancient longsword

長刀

ちょうとう

long sword

長刀一枝

ちょうとういっし

one long sword

長柄刀

ながえがたな

long, two-handed sword

鳥頭の太刀

とりがしらのたち

long sword with birds' heads carved on the pommel

直刀

ちょくとう

straight sword

剃刀研ぎ

かみそりとぎ

one who sharpens razors

剃刀菜

こうぞりな

hawkweed oxtongue (Picris hieracioides subsp. japonica)

剃刀触

かみそりかぶれ

razor rash

剃刀砥

かみそりど

razor strop, hone

天下の宝刀

てんかのほうとう

one's last resort, trump card

伝家の宝刀

でんかのほうとう

treasured family sword, one's last resort, trump card