Kosakata Kanji 肩: Arti, Bacaan, dan Contoh Kata

肩書き

かたがき

title (e.g. Doctor, Professor, Lord), job title, position (in a company), degree, status, rank

肩

かた

shoulder

肩がわり

かたがわり

taking over another's debt, shouldering someone else's burden, subrogation

路肩

ろかた

shoulder (of a road), berm

肩こり

かたこり

stiff neck, stiff shoulders

肩身

かたみ

shoulders, body, honour, honor, prestige, face

強肩

きょうけん

strong throwing arm

肩叩き

かたたたき

pounding lightly on the shoulders (to relieve stiffness), shoulder massage, massage stick for pounding the shoulders, tapping on the shoulder (as a hint to resign), urging someone to resign, pressuring someone to resign

肩すかし

かたすかし

disappointment, letdown, dodging, parrying (questions), under-shoulder swing-down, technique of grasping the arm of the opponent, the moment he comes forward, while stepping out of line and pushing down on the shoulder blade with the other hand, thus pulling him down

肩入

かたいれ

support, backing, patronage

肩幅

かたはば

shoulder width (breadth)

いかり肩

いかりがた

square shoulders

なで肩

なでがた

sloping shoulders

右肩

みぎかた

right shoulder

右肩下がり

みぎかたさがり

decreasing (graph falling to the right), shrinking, declining

右肩上がり

みぎかたあがり

growing (graph rising to the right), expanding, soaring

肩あげ

かたあげ

tuck at the shoulder (of a child's clothes), shoulder tuck

肩あて

かたあて

cloak worn in bed, shoulder pad, shoulder reinforcement, epaulet

肩かけかばん

かたかけかばん

shoulder bag

肩がこる

かたがこる

to have stiff shoulders, serious, sober, to feel ill at ease, to feel uncomfortable, to feel tense

肩がつかえる

かたがつかえる

to have stiff shoulders

肩が張る

かたがはる

to have stiff shoulders, to feel ill at ease, to feel uncomfortable, to feel tense

肩ごし

かたごし

over one's shoulder

肩すかしをくう

かたすかしをくう

to have one's attack (question, etc.) sidestepped, to be given the slip, to suffer a disappointment, to feel let down

肩すかしをくわせる

かたすかしをくわせる

to dodge (an attack, question, etc.), to sidestep, to evade

肩で息をする

かたでいきをする

to breathe heavily (e.g. with much movement of the shoulders)

肩で風を切る

かたでかぜをきる

to swagger, to strut, to be confident, to have no worries

肩ならし

かたならし

warming up, limbering up

肩にかかる

かたにかかる

to fall on one's shoulders (e.g. responsibility, duty)

肩に担ぐ

かたにかつぐ

to bear, to shoulder

肩のちからをぬく

かたのちからをぬく

to let the tension out of one's shoulders, to relax, to not take oneself too seriously

肩のにがおりる

かたのにがおりる

to feel relieved of one's burden, to have a weight removed from one's mind

肩ばら

かたばら

brisket

肩ひじ

かたひじ

shoulders and elbows

肩ひじをはる

かたひじをはる

to act formally, to act stiffly, to put on a bold front, to act big, to be unyielding

肩ひじ張る

かたひじはる

to act formally, to act stiffly, to put on a bold front, to act big, to be unyielding

肩ひも

かたひも

shoulder strap (on a dress)

肩もみ

かたもみ

shoulder rub, shoulder massage

肩ロース

かたロース

shoulder roast (e.g. of lamb)

肩をすくめる

かたをすくめる

to shrug one's shoulders

肩をならべる

かたをならべる

to be on a par with, to stand, walk, etc. shoulder-to-shoulder

肩をもつ

かたをもつ

to side with (someone), to support (someone)

肩を組む

かたをくむ

to place one's arm around each other's shoulders, to join shoulders

肩を貸す

かたをかす

to lend someone one's shoulder, to support with one's shoulder, to lend a hand, to come to someone's aid

肩を怒らせる

かたをいからせる

to square one's shoulders

肩を入れる

かたをいれる

to cover one's exposed shoulder again, to support, to back up, to side with, to take sides

肩を落とす

かたをおとす

to drop one's shoulders

肩衣

かたぎぬ

short, sleeveless robe worn by commoners, sleeveless ceremonial robe for samurai (replacing the Muromachi-period suō)

肩掛

かたかけ

shawl

肩関節

かたかんせつ

shoulder joint

肩関節周囲炎

かたかんせつしゅういえん

periarthritis scapulohumeralis, shoulder periarthritis, Duplay's disease

肩寄せる

かたよせる

to be (standing) together, an arm across the other's shoulder

肩巾

ひれ

shawl (on shoulder of woman's dress)

肩口

かたぐち

top of the shoulders, tip of the shoulder, collar

肩甲

けんこう

scapular

肩甲骨

けんこうこつ

shoulder blade, scapula

肩甲帯

けんこうたい

shoulder girdle

肩甲棘

けんこうきょく

scapular spine, spine of the scapula, spina scapulae

肩高

けんこう

withers (height from ground to shoulder blades in animals)

肩山

かたやま

highest part of the shoulder (of clothing)

肩車

かたぐるま

giving someone a ride on one's shoulders, shoulder wheel (judo)

肩章

かたじるし

shoulder mark, shoulder board, epaulette, epaulet

肩衝

かたつき

tea container having pronounced "shoulders" near the neck

肩身が狭い

かたみがせまい

feeling ashamed, feeling of one's inferiority

肩身が広い

かたみがひろい

(feeling) proud

肩身の狭い

かたみのせまい

ashamed

肩先

かたさき

(top of) shoulder

肩帯

けんたい

pectoral girdle, shoulder girdle

肩透かしを食らう

かたすかしをくらう

to have one's attack (question, etc.) sidestepped, to be given the slip, to suffer a disappointment, to feel let down

肩白鷲

かたしろわし

eastern imperial eagle (Aquila heliaca)

肩部

けんぶ

shoulder

肩文字

かたもじ

superscript

肩揚げが取れる

かたあげがとれる

to come of age

肩揚げも取れる

かたあげもとれる

to come of age

肩揚げを下ろす

かたあげをおろす

to come of age (for a girl), to lengthen the sleeves of a kimono

五十肩

ごじゅうかた

stiff shoulders (usu. owing to age), frozen shoulder

左肩

ひだりかた

left shoulder

四十肩

しじゅうかた

shoulder pain occurring in one's 40s

双肩

そうけん

shoulders

双肩にかかる

そうけんにかかる

to fall on one's shoulders (e.g. responsibility, duty)

相肩

あいかた

partner, someone who shares one's load

地肩

じがた

(one's natural) shoulder strength

凍結肩

とうけつかた

frozen shoulder, adhesive capsulitis

二枚肩

にまいがた

carrying a palanquin as a pair, palanquin carried by two people

比肩

ひけん

ranking equal with, comparing favourably with, comparing favorably with

片息

かたいき

difficult breathing, heavy breathing, gasping

両肩

りょうかた

both shoulders

頸肩腕症候群

けいけんわんしょうこうぐん

cervicobrachial syndrome, indicates pain, swelling, weakness and/or numbness in the neck/shoulder region, used when specific diagnosis is not known