leading force
person standing watch
げんえきごうかく
réussite directe aux examens d'entrée
passing university entrance exams in the last year of high school (instead of failing then taking gap year(s))
げんえきせだい
population active
working generation
げんえきせい
élève en terminale
student taking (university) entrance exams while still enrolled in school
active player
こうびえき
service dans la deuxième réserve
service in the second reserve
こうしょうにんやくば
office notarial
notary office
notary public's office
public service
re-enlistment
labor system in which able-bodied men were required to work for periods in the capital (ritsuryō system)
being in the military
chore
handyman
cleaning lady
さんとうじゅうやく
directeur de troisième zone
third-rate company director
さんもんやくしゃ
acteur de pacotille
third-rate actor
さんやくかく
arbitre de sumo de rang sanyaku
referee officiating bouts of san'yaku ranked wrestlers
さんやくそろいぶみ
rituel de piétinement à l'unisson
ritual stomping in unison on the final day of a tournament
causative
causative form
working dog
causative verb
しえきどうぶつ
animal de travail
working animal
moderator
instructor
self adjoint
executive officer
しっこうやくいん
cadre opérationnel
operating officer
しゃがいかんさやく
auditeur externe
external auditor
しゃがいとりしまりやく
administrateur externe
outside director
host
しゅやくからおろす
retirer le rôle principal
to relieve someone of the leading role
とりしまりやくかいせっちがいしゃ
société dotée d'un conseil d'administration
(stock) company that has a board of directors
とりしまりやくかいちょう
président du conseil d'administration
chairman of board of directors
とりしまりやくしゃちょう
directeur général
managing director
とりしまりやくふくしゃちょう
vice-président exécutif
executive vice-president
nurse
scoring combination in one's dealt hand (i.e. at the start of a game)
しゅうえき
travail pénitentiaire
prison labor
しゅうもんあらためやく
magistrat chargé de débusquer les chrétiens cachés (époque d'Edo)
magistrate in charge of finding out and converting hidden Christians (during the Edo period)
じゅうやっかい
conseil d'administration
board of directors
じゅうやくかいぎ
réunion du conseil d'administration
executive meeting
じゅうやくしつ
bureau de la direction
executive suite
じゅうやくしゅっきん
arrivée tardive au travail comme un cadre
arriving at work late as if one were an executive
しゅつやく
déplacement professionnel
practice of government officials taking on a temporary secondary role (Edo period)
できやく
combinaison de cartes gagnante
scoring combination made with captured cards
first role
clerk
しょやくごめん
exemption de taxes et d'impôts
being excused from various levies and taxes during the age of militarist government
おんなやく
occupation deemed fit for a woman
こやくにん
petit fonctionnaire
petty official
winning hand
ばやく
combinaison de cartes capturées
scoring combination made with captured cards
じょうびへいえき
service militaire d'active et de réserve
active and (first) reserve duty
じょうむとりしまりやく
directeur général
managing director
umpire
しんさんやく
lutteur nouvellement promu au rang de sanyaku
wrestler newly promoted to a san'yaku rank
facilitator
stage favorite
yakuman from having at least 13 han
せいべつやくわりぶんぎょう
division du travail selon le genre
division of labor by gender role
せいむさんやく
trois hauts postes ministériels
three highest ranks in a ministry: minister, vice minister and parliamentary secretary
せいなんのえき
rébellion de Satsuma
Satsuma Rebellion (1877)
former post
star (actor)
せんむとりしまりやく
directeur général
(senior) managing director
military campaign
opposing role
colleague
thankless role
personal attendant
たいえきぐんじん
ancien combattant
ex-serviceman
substitute actor
だいひょうとりしまりやく
administrateur délégué
representative director
だいひょうとりしまりやくしゃちょう
président-directeur général
president and chief executive officer
だいひょうとりしまりやくふくしゃちょう
vice-président exécutif représentant
representative executive vice-president
ham actor
male part or role
easement
central role
mediator
ちょうえきけい
peine d'emprisonnement
jail sentence
まちやくにん
fonctionnaire municipal de l'époque d'Edo
Edo-period official of the chōnin social class
assistant (to section manager)
coordinator
とうよんやく
les quatre hauts dirigeants du parti
the four top party executives (of the LDP)
とうやくいん
responsable du parti
party officer
colleague
clown
food taster
difficult role
リャンファンヤク
main de deux han
winning hand with the score doubled twice
double role
にっしんせんえき
Première guerre sino-japonaise
First Sino-Japanese war (1894-5)
にちろせんえき
Guerre russo-japonaise
Russo-Japanese War (1904-5)
senior's role
ぬけやく
combinaison de points bonus
scoring combination in a dealt hand that becomes worth more at the end of the game if the player's total score is above 88