Kosakata Kanji 里: Arti, Bacaan, dan Contoh Kata

旧里

きゅうり

ruins, historic remains, hometown, birthplace, native place, one's old home

里

り

neighbourhood (under the ritsuryō system; orig. of 50 homes), unit of area (approx. 654 m by 654 m), Japanese league, ri, old Japanese unit of distance, approx. 3.927 km or 2.44 miles

郷里

きょうり

hometown, birthplace

一里塚

いちりづか

milestone (1 ri apart)

千里

せんり

1000 ri, (a) long distance

万里

ばんり

thousands of miles

里子

さとご

adopted animal (e.g. pet), foster child

里帰り

さとがえり

bride's first visit to her parents after getting married, coming back (of an item; after having been on loan, etc. abroad), temporarily returning to one's home (of a servant), returning home to one's parents (of a married person), visiting one's parents (for a prolonged period of stay)

里親

さとおや

(pet) caretaker, foster parent, foster parents

山里

やまざと

mountain hamlet, mountain village

人里

ひとざと

human habitation

お里

おさと

one's parents' home, one's origins, one's upbringing, one's past

お里が知れる

おさとがしれる

to reveal one's (poor) upbringing (through poor manners, etc.), to betray one's origin, to give oneself away

カリ石鹸

カリせっけん

potash soap

パリ祭

パリさい

Bastille Day (July 14)

亜爾加里

アルカリ

alkali

阿里巴巴

アリババ

Alibaba

悪事千里

あくじせんり

bad news traveling fast, ill news spreading like wildfire

悪事千里を行く

あくじせんりをいく

bad news travels fast

悪事千里を走る

あくじせんりをはしる

bad news travels quickly

伊万里焼

いまりやき

Imari ware, Imari porcelain

一望千里

いちぼうせんり

sweeping view of the eye, boundless expanse

一里

いちり

2.44 miles

一瀉千里

いっしゃせんり

one swift effort, rush through one's work, fast-talking, writing, etc.

隠れ里

かくれざと

hidden village (esp. hidden retreat for nobles or refuge for soldiers of a defeated army), isolated village, legendary land (deep in mountains or underground), Shangri-La

浦里

うらざと

village by the sea

雲煙万里

うんえんばんり

limitless expanse of clouds and smoke

雲泥万里

うんでいばんり

being poles apart, (there being) all the difference in the world

遠山里

とおやまざと

remote mountain village

加里

カリ

potassium, potash, potassium carbonate

夏山冬里

なつやまふゆさと

pasturing cattle in summer and feeding them indoors during winter, rotated grazing

夏山冬里方式

なつやまふゆさとほうしき

rotated grazing

苛性カリ

かせいカリ

caustic potash, potassium hydroxide

海底二万里

かいていにまんり

Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea: A Tour of the Underwater World (1870 novel by Jules Verne)

浬

かいり

nautical mile

吉里吉里人

きりきりじん

Kirikirijin (1981 satirical novel by Inoue Hisashi)

久里浜少年院

くりはましょうねんいん

Kurihama Reform School

久里浜養護学校

くりはまようごがっこう

Kurihama Special Needs School (older name style)

郷

さと

countryside, country, home (of one's parents, etc.), hometown, village, hamlet, one's origins, one's upbringing, one's past

郷里制

ごうりせい

township-neighbourhood system, system in use between 715-740 CE which redefined the province-district-neighbourhood system, establishing 50-home townships of 2-3 neighbourhoods each

計里

けり

gray-headed lapwing (Microsarcops cinereus), grey-headed lapwing

懸軍万里

けんぐんばんり

military expedition deep into enemy territory

古伊万里

こいまり

mid-Edo period Imari ware

虎は千里往って千里還る

とらはせんりいってせんりかえる

a parent will do anything for their child, a tiger will walk a thousand leagues and a thousand leagues back (for its cub)

五里夢中

ごりむちゅう

totally at a loss, lose one's bearings, in a maze, in a fog, all at sea, up in the air, mystified, bewildered

国郡里制

こくぐんりせい

province-district-neighbourhood administrative divisions (ritsuryō system)

三里塚闘争

さんりづかとうそう

Sanrizuka Struggle, campaign against the construction of Narita airport

山川万里

さんせんばんり

being far away across mountains and rivers

寺から里へ

てらからさとへ

putting the cart before the horse

首里王府

しゅりおうふ

administration of the Ryukyu Kingdom

小便一町糞一里

しょうべんいっちょうくそいちり

if you visit the toilet while traveling, you will fall behind your fellow travelers, one chō for a piss, one ri for a shit

条里制

じょうりせい

jōri system of land subdivision in ancient Japan

色里

いろざと

red-light district

親里

おやざと

the home of one's parents

人里はなれた

ひとざとはなれた

lonely (place), remote, in the middle of nowhere

清里北澤美術館

きよさときたざわびじゅつかん

Kiyosato Kitazawa Museum of Art

千里の行も足下に始まる

せんりのこうもそっかにはじまる

a journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step

千里の道も一歩から

せんりのみちもいっぽから

a journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step

千里も一里

せんりもいちり

a journey of a thousand miles feels like only one mile (when going to see the one you love)

千里眼

せんりがん

clairvoyant, clairvoyance, second sight

千里金蘭大学

せんりきんらんだいがく

Senri Kinran University

千里竹

ねざさ

dwarf bamboo (varieties that thrive in western Japan)

千里同風

せんりどうふう

a country being in a state of universal peace, the world being peaceful and uneventful

千里馬

チョンリマ

Chollima, winged horse of East Asian mythologies

前程万里

ぜんていばんり

a bright (rosy) future awaiting one, having the world before one

村里

むらざと

village

鳥なき里のこうもり

とりなきさとのこうもり

in the land of the blind, the one-eyed man is king, a bat in a village without birds

天涯万里

てんがいばんり

very far away, the heavenly shores

田計里

たげり

northern lapwing (Vanellus vanellus), green plover, pewit, peewit

南総里見八犬伝

なんそうさとみはっけんでん

Nansō Satomi Hakkenden (1814-42; novel in 106 volumes by Kyokutei Bakin), Eight Dog Chronicles, Tale of Eight Dogs, Biographies of Eight Dogs

巴里

パリ

Paris (France)

波濤万里

はとうばんり

faraway lands, voyage to faraway lands

馬徳里

マドリッド

Madrid (Spain)

半里

はんり

half a ri (distance measure)

平沙万里

へいさばんり

vast stretch of desert, vast expanse of sandy plain

片山里

かたやまざと

remote mountain village

暮利比亜

ボリビア

Bolivia

方里

ほうり

a square ri

鵬程万里

ほうていばんり

(over) a great distance, (a long journey (flight, voyage)) to (from) a faraway place

北里大学

きたさとだいがく

Kitasato University

北里大学

きたざとだいがく

Kitazato University

万里の長城

ばんりのちょうじょう

Great Wall of China

毛里求斯

マウリチウス

Mauritius

木立ち百里香

きだちひゃくりこう

thyme

遊里

ゆうり

red light district

遊里語

ゆうりご

language used in red-light districts during the Edo period

沃野千里

よくやせんり

vast expanse of fertile land

里ことば

さとことば

countryside dialect, sociolect or secret language used by prostitutes in red-light districts during the Edo period

里づくり

さとづくり

rural community development, rural community activation

里芋

さといも

taro (Colocasia esculenta), dasheen, eddo

里芋科

さといもか

Araceae (arum family of plants)

里帰り出産

さとがえりしゅっさん

returning to one's parents' house to give birth, giving birth at one's parents' home

里帰り展

さとがえりてん

exhibition of returned works (e.g. from overseas)

里犬

さといぬ

pet dog, domesticated dog

里桜

さとざくら

any oriental variety of cherry tree descended from the Oshima cherry

里山

さとやま

settlement pattern of living in upland valleys and cultivating lower slopes, undeveloped woodland near populated area

里心

さとごころ

homesickness, nostalgia

里神楽

さとかぐら

kagura performance held somewhere other than the imperial palace

里親会

さとおやかい

adoption event for homeless animals, foster parents association

里人

さとびと

villager, village folk, countryfolk